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DO NOTHING
The advantage of doing nothing is that it does not
cost anything; the disadvantage is that it does not provide relief.
As a practical matter, this option is only useful for people who are
judgment proof (they have no nonexempt assets or income) and can
endure the burden of constant phone calls, lawsuits and ongoing
legal proceedings.
Extension of time
Contact your creditors and seek an extension of
time to pay their claims. It is time consuming to contact each
creditor. The success of an extension depends on voluntary
cooperation and most creditors probably will not agree to quit
charging interest. In addition, you must have an income stream
sufficient to allow you to meet your ongoing business expenses and
retire the debts over time.
Compromise
A debt compromise, or composition, is an agreement
in which the creditors agree to take a one time partial payment in
full satisfaction of the debt claim. This will work only if
you have a source of money to fund the proposal. Even if you
have the funds, each creditor must voluntarily agree to the
settlement and one or two "holdouts" may kill the deal. The portion
of debt that is forgiven in a compromise may be taxable to you as
discharge of indebtedness income, which may preclude any realistic
consideration of this alternative.
Workout Agreement
A workout agreement is a hybrid of the extension
and composition options. In a workout arrangement, creditors agree
in writing to take a partial payment on the debt over time. A
workout may involve other terms as well and is limited by the
imagination of the parties, basic contract law, and the need for
consensual agreement.
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